1. 관계부사종류 There are moments. + I forget all about it then.
= There are moments when I forget all about it.
= There are moments at which I forget all about it.
(그것을완전히잊어버린순간이있다.)
The place is called its habitat. + An animal lives there.
The place where an animal lives is called its habitat.
= The place in which an animal lives is called its habitat.
(동물이사는장소는서식지라부른다.)
Is this the reason? + He refused our offer for the reason.
Is this the reason why he refused our offer?
= Is this the reason for which he refused our offer?
(이것이그가우리의제안을거부한이유입니까?)
Science has affected the way we look at life.
= Science has affected how we look at life. (과학은우리가인생을바라보는방법에영향을미쳤다.)
the way how는같이쓸수없으므로 (how)를생략하고 S+V만사용하거나또는 the way를생략하고 how S+V를사용한다.
Review Test
다음두문장을관계부사를써서연결하시오.
1.But there came a day. The wolf really came then.
2.You can never go back to the place. You once were there.
3.I don’t know the reason. We should help him for the reason.
4.I can’t understand the reason. You let me go.
5.They got married in 2000. He finished his degree in marketing at that time.
정답 및 해설
1. But there came a day. The wolf really came then. → But there came a day when the wolf really came. [해석]하지만늑대가정말로나타난날이왔다.
2. You can never go back to the place. You once were there. → You can never go back to the place where you once were. [해석]당신이한때있었던곳으로결코돌아갈수없다.
3. I don’t know the reason. We should help him for the reason. →I don’t know the reason why we should help him. [해석]나는우리가그를도와야하는이유를모른다.
4. I can’t understand the reason. You let me go. →I can’t understand the reason why you let me go. [해석]나는네가날가도록한이유를이해할수없다.
5. They got married in 2000. He finished his master’s degree in marketing at that time. → They got married in 2000, when he finished his master’s degree in marketing. [해설] 2000년에있었던일에대한부가적인설명이므로관계부사앞에콤마가오는비제한적용법이다. [해석]그들이 2000년에결혼했을때그는마케팅석사학위를끝마쳤다.